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07 February 2012

American National Standard N43.8

Classification of Industrial Ionizing Radiation Gauging Devices


N43.8 CoverThis American National Standard applies to the radiation safety aspects of gauging devices, commonly called gauges, that use sealed radioactive sources or x-ray tubes for the determination or control of thickness, density level, interface location, particle size distribution or qualitative or quantitative chemical composition. This standard establishes a system for classification of gauging devices based on performance specifications relating to radiation safety. In addition to specific tests for both use conditions and accident conditions, guidelines for other safety features and considerations are presented. This standard does not apply to the measurement performance of gauging devices.

In 1972, the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission identified a number of areas in the regulatory process for which nuclear standards were desired. An appeal was made to the Priorities Committee of the ANSI Nuclear Technical Advisory Board for support and Subcommittee N43-3.2 was activated under the sponsorship of the National Bureau of Standards to develop this standard for gauging devices. Work on the standard was begun in 1973, and the draft proposal was completed in 1976. The standard was ultimately published in 1979 as ANSI N538-1979. It was also identified as NBS Handbook 129.

This standard establishes a system for classification of gauging devices, that use sealed radioisotope or x-ray sources, based on performance specifications relating to radiation safety. In addition to specific tests for both use conditions and accident conditions, guidelines for other safety features and considerations are presented. This standard does not apply to the measurement performance of gauging devices.

ANSI N538-1979 was submitted to ISO/TC 85 and was merged with a French national standard to produce ISO 7205-1986, Radionuclide gauges – Gauges designed for permanent installation.

Reaffirmed and Renumbered as ANSI N43.8

In 1985, ANSI N538 was reviewed by ANSI Subcommittee N43.2 and N43. In 1986 it was reaffirmed without change. It was subsequently renumbered and reissued as ANSI N43.8 and reaffirmed again in 1988.

Revised Standard ANSI/HPS N43.8—2001
Review of ANSI N43.8 was undertaken again in 1994. Subcommittee N43.2 identified the need for numerous changes to make it compatible with the new 10 CFR 20 and other changes in the field. After several review sessions, a final consensus was reached and the entire document was converted to the new ANSI style.

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